1. How to reasonably configure the camera power of the whole monitoring system?
A: this problem often confronts young and inexperienced engineers. When many schemes are implemented, it is found that the original designed power supply capacity is not enough and additional equipment is needed, resulting in disputes with Party A. In fact, due to the large starting current of the camera at the moment of starting, and the loss of long-distance transmission in engineering, the power supply required for the surveillance camera is not simply the sum of the rated power of all cameras. The correct way is to add up the rated power of the cameras of the whole monitoring system and multiply it by 1.3 times. This is the actual power required by the cameras, then add about 30% of the loss, and finally add 30% of the margin for future expansion.
For example:
if a business building has 100 fixed gun cameras, and the rated power of each surveillance camera is 4W, how can we configure the camera power?
According to the above calculation method, we calculate that the rated power of the camera is 4W * 100 units = 400W
The actual power of the camera is 400W * 1.3 = 520W
After considering the loss, the power required by the camera is 520W * 1.3 = 676w
With the power margin, the final power of the camera is 676w * 1.3 = 878w
The summary is as follows: the power of the camera = the rated power of the camera * 1.3 * 1.3 * 1.3
(Note: if the monitoring distance is too long, the power supply should be increased and the power supply voltage should be increased)
2. What is the most taboo about the configuration of power supply for surveillance cameras?
A: the most taboo is that the whole monitoring system shares one power supply. The reasons are as follows:
1) When maintaining the system, it is often necessary to turn on and off the power supply. All cameras start up at the same time when the power is turned on. The starting current is very large, which has a great impact on the power supply. In serious cases, the power supply will be burned,
2) All the cameras share a common power supply. When the power supply fails, the whole closed-circuit monitoring system will be paralyzed. In particular, the images of some important entrances and exits can not be monitored, which may cause unnecessary trouble.
So what's the right way to do? For example, a business building with 100 fixed cameras needs about 800W power supply in total. The correct configuration is to choose 4 cameras with 200W power supply for each. In this way, when a power supply fails, the camera at the important entrance and exit can be connected to other good power supply, which will not affect the work of the whole system.
3. What else should we pay attention to when choosing the power supply of the surveillance camera?
A: first, in the centralized power supply scheme, when connecting the power supply to the camera, do not connect the remote camera and the close surveillance camera to the same power supply. If it is connected to the same power supply, if the power supply voltage is high, the close range camera will be burned. If the power supply voltage is low, the camera far away will have no image. Second: if the monitoring distance is too far, it is necessary to configure higher voltage power supply, such as 30V, 36V, etc., or even directly supply 220V AC, and then transform to the front end.
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